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Car buying and automotive financing

Car Affordability Calculator

Calculate how much car you can afford based on your income, existing debt, and financial goals. Make smart car buying decisions that fit your budget.

10%
Conservative Rule
20%
Down Payment
36%
Max Debt Ratio
TCO
Total Cost

Financial Information

$
$

Credit cards, student loans, mortgage, etc.

Loan Details

$

Current auto loan rates: 4-8%

Monthly Ownership Costs

$
$
$

Affordability Analysis

Current Debt-to-Income Ratio

0.0%

Recommended: Under 36%

Conservative Approach

$0

$0/month payment

Moderate Approach

$0

$0/month payment

Aggressive Approach

$0

$0/month payment

Total Monthly Car Costs

Payment (Moderate):$0
Insurance:$150
Maintenance:$100
Gas:$120
Total:$0

Recommendation

Car Buying Guidelines

Conservative (10% Rule)

  • • Car payment ≤ 10% of gross income
  • • Safest approach for financial stability
  • • Leaves room for other financial goals
  • • Best for those with existing debt

Moderate (15% Rule)

  • • Car payment ≤ 15% of gross income
  • • Balanced approach for most people
  • • Good compromise of features vs. cost
  • • Suitable for stable income earners

Aggressive (20% Rule)

  • • Car payment ≤ 20% of gross income
  • • Maximum recommended amount
  • • May strain your budget
  • • Only if minimal other debt

Additional Tips

  • • Consider certified pre-owned cars
  • • Shop around for financing rates
  • • Factor in total cost of ownership
  • • Don't forget about depreciation
  • • Consider reliability and resale value

Warning Signs

  • • Total debt-to-income ratio > 36%
  • • Car payment > 20% of income
  • • No emergency fund savings
  • • Extending loan terms to afford payment
  • • Trading in an underwater car loan

Smart Car Buying Strategies

Used car vs new car

Consider Used Cars

Let someone else take the depreciation hit. A 2-3 year old car can offer 90% of the features at 70% of the price.

Car financing options

Shop for Financing

Get pre-approved at banks or credit unions before visiting dealers. This gives you negotiating power and better rates.

Total cost of ownership

Think Total Cost

Consider insurance, maintenance, fuel efficiency, and depreciation. A cheaper car might cost more in the long run.